Estradiol and tamoxifen regulate NRF-1 and mitochondrial function in mouse mammary gland and uterus

dc.contributor.authorIvanova, Margarita M.
dc.contributor.authorRadde, Brandie N.
dc.contributor.authorSon, Jieun
dc.contributor.authorMehta, Fabiola F.
dc.contributor.authorChung, Sang-Hyuk
dc.contributor.authorKlinge, Carolyn M.
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-10T17:12:04Z
dc.date.available2020-03-10T17:12:04Z
dc.date.issued2014-5
dc.description.abstractNuclear respiratory factor-1 (NRF-1) stimulates the transcription of nuclear-encoded genes that regulate mitochondrial (mt) genome transcription and biogenesis. We reported that estradiol (E2) and 4-hydroxytamoxifen (4-OHT) stimulate NRF-1 transcription in an estrogen receptor ? (ER?)- and ER?-dependent manner in human breast cancer cells. The aim of this study was to determine whether E2 and 4-OHT increase NRF-1 in vivo. Here, we report that E2 and 4-OHT increase NRF-1 expression in mammary gland (MG) and uterus of ovariectomized C57BL/6 mice in a time-dependent manner. E2 increased NRF-1 protein in the uterus and MG; however, in MG, 4-OHT increased Nrf1 mRNA but not protein. Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays revealed increased in vivorecruitment of ER? to the Nrf1 promoter and intron 3 in MG and uterus 6 h after E2 and 4-OHT treatment, commensurate with increased NRF-1 expression. E2- and 4-OHT-induced increases in NRF-1 and its target genes Tfam, Tfb1m, and Tfb2m were coordinated in MG but not in uterus due to uterine-selective inhibition of the expression of the NRF-1 coactivators Ppargc1a and Ppargc1b by E2 and 4-OHT. E2 transiently increased NRF-1 and PGC-1? nuclear staining while reducing PGC-1? in uterus. E2, not 4-OHT, activates mt biogenesis in MG and uterus in a time-dependent manner. E2 increased mt outer membrane Tomm40 protein levels in MG and uterus whereas 4-OHT increased Tomm40 only in uterus. These data support the hypothesis of tissue-selective regulation of NRF-1 and its downstream targets by E2 and 4-OHT in vivo.
dc.identifier.citationCopyright 2013 Journal of Molecular Endocrinology. This is a post-print version of a published paper that is available at: https://jme.bioscientifica.com/view/journals/jme/51/2/233.xml. Recommended Citation: Ivanova, M. M., B. N. Radde, J. Son, F. F. Mehta, S. H. Chung, and C. M. Klinge. "Estradiol and tamoxifen regulate NRF-1 and mitochondrial function in mouse mammary gland and uterus." Journal of molecular endocrinology 51, no. 2 (2013): 233. DOI: 10.1530/JME-13-0051. This item has been deposited in accordance with publisher copyright and licensing terms and with the author's permission.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10657/5929
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherJournal of Molecular Endocrinology
dc.subjectnuclear respiratory factor-1
dc.subjectestrogen receptor
dc.subjectmitochondria
dc.subjectmouse
dc.titleEstradiol and tamoxifen regulate NRF-1 and mitochondrial function in mouse mammary gland and uterus
dc.typeArticle

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