Adenalin, sodium amobarbital, and the "Kamin effect"

dc.creatorHablitz, John J.
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-16T16:50:54Z
dc.date.available2020-12-16T16:50:54Z
dc.date.issued1970
dc.description.abstract108 rats were given training in an approach-avoidance spatial conflict situation. Following completion of training, Ss were tested for retention of the avoidance response after intervals of 15 min., 3 hrs., or 24 hrs. Injections of saline, adrenalin, and sodium amobarbital were administered to independent groups at each retention interval. Avoidance responding was a non-nonotonic function of retention interval and was significantly affected by drug conditions. Saline groups showed a marked decrease in avoidance at 3 hrs. which subsequently recovered at 24 hrs. Sodium amobarbital was effective in reducing the overall level of fearful responding while Ss receiving adrenalin showed an increase in fear relative to the saline groups; no significant avoidance deficit at 3 hrs. was observed for the adrenalin and sodium amobarbital groups. The results were discussed in relation to the Karnin effect and it was concluded that the present evidence demonstrates conclusively that fear initially decreases over time as originally suggested by Karnin (1957).
dc.description.departmentPsychology, Department of
dc.format.digitalOriginreformatted digital
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.other11950571
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10657/7110
dc.language.isoen
dc.rightsThis item is protected by copyright but is made available here under a claim of fair use (17 U.S.C. §107) for non-profit research and educational purposes. Users of this work assume the responsibility for determining copyright status prior to reusing, publishing, or reproducing this item for purposes other than what is allowed by fair use or other copyright exemptions. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires express permission of the copyright holder.
dc.subjectRats
dc.subjectAvoidance (Psychology)
dc.subjectPsychopharmacology
dc.titleAdenalin, sodium amobarbital, and the "Kamin effect"
dc.type.dcmiText
dc.type.genreThesis
thesis.degree.collegeCollege of Arts and Sciences
thesis.degree.departmentPsychology, Department of
thesis.degree.disciplinePsychology
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Houston
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Arts

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