The 40-Hz event-related potential in brain damage : effects of lesion site, distraction and stimulus rate

dc.contributor.committeeMemberSheer, Daniel E.
dc.contributor.committeeMemberSpydell, John D.
dc.contributor.committeeMemberBreitmeyer, Bruno G.
dc.contributor.committeeMemberJansen, Ben H.
dc.creatorSchrock, Barbara J.
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-17T18:30:16Z
dc.date.available2023-01-17T18:30:16Z
dc.date.copyright1985-06
dc.date.issued1985
dc.description.abstractThe utility of the 40-HZ ERP procedure as a clinical dissection tool for identifying brainstem and frontal lobe injury was investigated in this study. Subjects with brainstem and/or frontal lobe damage as well as normal controls were assessed with the 40-Hz procedure in the auditory modality. Rates of stimulation used were 40/ clicks/sec and 20/clicks/sec. Subjects were tested with and without distraction presented to the ear contralateral to the test stimulus. Amplitude, 40-Hz power and phase were analyzed. The frontal lobe group produced ERP's with higher amplitude and power than the normal or brainstem groups. The brainstem group produced ERP's with lower amplitude and power than the normal or frontal lobe group. Reducing the rate of stimulation from 40/sec to 20/sec resulted in a significant reduction in amplitude and power for all groups. With 20/sec stimulation the majority of brainstem subjects were unable to produce a 40-Hz ERP. The effect of distraction in the normal and frontal lobe groups was to reduce amplitude and power, but distraction increased amplitude and power in the brainstem group. Phase values were not significantly affected by lesion site, stimulus rate, or distraction.
dc.description.departmentPsychology, Department of
dc.format.digitalOriginreformatted digital
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.other13576865
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10657/13514
dc.language.isoen
dc.rightsThis item is protected by copyright but is made available here under a claim of fair use (17 U.S.C. Section 107) for non-profit research and educational purposes. Users of this work assume the responsibility for determining copyright status prior to reusing, publishing, or reproducing this item for purposes other than what is allowed by fair use or other copyright exemptions. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires express permission of the copyright holder.
dc.subjectBrain damage
dc.subjectEvoked potentials (Electrophysiology)
dc.titleThe 40-Hz event-related potential in brain damage : effects of lesion site, distraction and stimulus rate
dc.type.dcmiText
dc.type.genreThesis
dcterms.accessRightsThe full text of this item is not available at this time because it contains documents that are presumed to be under copyright and are accessible only to users who have an active CougarNet ID. This item will continue to be made available through interlibrary loan.
thesis.degree.collegeCollege of Social Sciences
thesis.degree.departmentPsychology, Department of
thesis.degree.disciplinePsychology
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Houston
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy

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