Glycemic Index and Eating Practices of Hispanic and African American Children

dc.contributorOlvera, Norma E.
dc.contributor.authorChacon, Natalia C.
dc.contributor.authorHenao, Natalia
dc.date.accessioned2019-01-03T17:49:09Z
dc.date.available2019-01-03T17:49:09Z
dc.date.issued2018-10-18
dc.description.abstractBackground/Purpose: Limited research has examined the association among food intake, glycemic index level, and weight status. This study aimed to identify the glycemic index of commonly reported foods and identified glycemic index of liked/disliked fruits and vegetables of Hispanic and African American children ages 9-14 who were primarily overweight. Methods: 47 children completed Eating Habit Survey 17-item instrument assessing daily eating habits. Five items from this survey were used in this study. These items assessed commonly consumed foods by participants when they wake up and before they went to bed, and their favorite/disliked fruits and vegetables. Demographic Survey Instrument included questions regarding age, ethnicity, etc. Glycemic Index levels were measured using the Harvard Medical School chart (Harvard Health Publishing. Glycemic index for 60 foods - Harvard Health., 2015). Results indicated that foods higher in glycemic index levels were most commonly consumed for breakfast and before bedtime. However, participant’s reported favorite/disliked fruits and vegetables were low in glycemic index levels. Discussion: Nutrition interventions targeting Hispanic and African American youth must consider teaching them low glycemic food options for breakfast and bedtime. Acknowledge: This study is funded through the United States Department of Agriculture and United Health Foundation.
dc.description.departmentHonors College
dc.description.departmentPsychological, Health, and Learning Sciences, Department of
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10657/3848
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.rightsThe author of this work is the copyright owner. UH Libraries and the Texas Digital Library have their permission to store and provide access to this work. Further transmission, reproduction, or presentation of this work is prohibited except with permission of the author(s).
dc.titleGlycemic Index and Eating Practices of Hispanic and African American Children
dc.typePoster

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