A Smoothing Model and Its Asymptotics with Applications to Health Studies and Social Research

dc.contributor.advisorFu, Wenjiang
dc.contributor.committeeMemberAzencott, Robert
dc.contributor.committeeMemberPapadakis, Emanuel I.
dc.contributor.committeeMemberYang, Yipeng
dc.creatorHuang, Shujiao 1989-
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-13T04:10:13Z
dc.date.available2019-11-13T04:10:13Z
dc.date.createdDecember 2016
dc.date.issued2016-12
dc.date.submittedDecember 2016
dc.date.updated2019-11-13T04:10:13Z
dc.description.abstractSmoothing is a data-driven technique in statistical modeling. It has many desirable properties, and can be applied to modeling complex data. In this dissertation, a smoothing cohort model is considered as an effective alternative to address the identifiability problem in age-period-cohort analysis, in which multiple estimators are induced by a linear dependence of covariates: Period - Age = Cohort in the regression model of APC analysis. The smoothing cohort model yields consistent estimation of age and period effects, but cohort effect estimation is biased. Hence, the second stage model aims to correct the bias by setting a constraint using the consistent estimation of age or period effect from the first stage. Selection of constraints in the second stage is studied through simulations. The large sample behavior of the model parameter estimation is examined. The method is applied to cancer-incidence rate, mortality rate, and homicide-arrest rate data and yields sensible trend estimation in age, period, and cohort.
dc.description.departmentMathematics, Department of
dc.format.digitalOriginborn digital
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10657/5422
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsThe author of this work is the copyright owner. UH Libraries and the Texas Digital Library have their permission to store and provide access to this work. Further transmission, reproduction, or presentation of this work is prohibited except with permission of the author(s).
dc.subjectAge-Period-Cohort model
dc.subjectSmoothing method
dc.subjectIdentifiability problem
dc.titleA Smoothing Model and Its Asymptotics with Applications to Health Studies and Social Research
dc.type.dcmiText
dc.type.genreThesis
thesis.degree.collegeCollege of Natural Sciences and Mathematics
thesis.degree.departmentMathematics
thesis.degree.disciplineMathematics
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Houston
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy

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