Remediating number combination and word problem deficits among students with mathematics difficulties: A randomized control trial

dc.contributor.authorFuchs, Lynn S.
dc.contributor.authorPowell, Sarah R.
dc.contributor.authorSeethaler, Pamela M.
dc.contributor.authorCirino, Paul T.
dc.contributor.authorFletcher, Jack M.
dc.contributor.authorFuchs, Douglas
dc.contributor.authorHamlett, Carol L.
dc.contributor.authorZumeta, Rebecca O.
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-19T22:25:31Z
dc.date.available2018-02-19T22:25:31Z
dc.date.issued2009-08
dc.description.abstractThe purposes of this study were to assess the efficacy of remedial tutoring for 3rd graders with mathematics difficulty, to investigate whether tutoring is differentially efficacious depending on students' math difficulty status (mathematics difficulty alone vs. mathematics plus reading difficulty), to explore transfer from number combination (NC) remediation, and to examine the transportability of the tutoring protocols. At 2 sites, 133 students were stratified on mathematics difficulty status and site and then randomly assigned to 3 conditions: control (no tutoring), tutoring on automatic retrieval of NCs (i.e., Math Flash), or tutoring on word problems with attention to the foundational skills of NCs, procedural calculations, and algebra (i.e., Pirate Math). Tutoring occurred for 16 weeks, 3 sessions per week and 20-30 min per session. Math Flash enhanced fluency with NCs with transfer to procedural computation but without transfer to algebra or word problems. Pirate Math enhanced word problem skill as well as fluency with NCs, procedural computation, and algebra. Tutoring was not differentially efficacious as a function of students' mathematics difficulty status. The tutoring protocols proved transportable across sites.
dc.identifier10.1037/a0014701
dc.identifier.citationCopyright 2009 Journal of Educational Psychology. This is a post-print version of a published paper that is available at: http://psycnet.apa.org/record/2009-11043-003. Recommended citation: Fuchs, Lynn S., Sarah R. Powell, Pamela M. Seethaler, Paul T. Cirino, Jack M. Fletcher, Douglas Fuchs, Carol L. Hamlett, and Rebecca O. Zumeta. "Remediating Number Combination and Word Problem Deficits Among Students with Mathematics Difficulties: A Randomized Control Trial." Journal of Educational Psychology 101, no. 3 (2009): 561-576. doi: 10.1037/a0014701. This item has been deposited in accordance with publisher copyright and licensing terms and with the author's permission.
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10657/2221
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherJournal of Educational Psychology
dc.subjectMathematical disabilities
dc.subjectValidated mathematics tutoring
dc.subjectWord problems
dc.subjectNumber combinations
dc.titleRemediating number combination and word problem deficits among students with mathematics difficulties: A randomized control trial
dc.typeArticle

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