Towards a Unified Framework for Inverse Source Problems and Multiscale Modeling in Layered Media

dc.contributor.advisorChen, Jiefu
dc.contributor.committeeMemberJackson, David R.
dc.contributor.committeeMemberOnofrei, Daniel
dc.contributor.committeeMemberWilton, Donald R.
dc.contributor.committeeMemberChen, Ji
dc.contributor.committeeMemberChen, Jiefu
dc.creatorQi, Chaoxian
dc.creator.orcid0000-0002-6741-2945
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-02T17:27:58Z
dc.date.createdDecember 2022
dc.date.issued2022-12-15
dc.date.updated2023-06-02T17:28:01Z
dc.description.abstractActive manipulation of the wave phenomena has been an emerging research area due to its far-reaching applications. These applications are from military and industrial utilization, such as secure wireless communication and enhanced remote sensing, down to our daily lives, like personal audio synthesis, active noise canceling headphones, and intelligent wireless internet connectivity routers. The active field control problem is treated as an inverse source problem (ISP). The main goal of an inverse source problem is to characterize a surface source from the knowledge of the radiating fields in the exterior regions. This problem differs from the classic inverse source problem in that the patterns to be approximated are mutually different. In addition, the source can be characterized precisely due to the analyticity of fields in regions without sources. In general, the inverse problem is challenging due to its ill-posedness. Therefore, the significance of this thesis is towards the design of numerically stable methods for inverse source problems. More specifically, it presents several constructive schemes for actively manipulating fields that satisfy the scalar Helmholtz equation or vector Maxwell's equations. This thesis mainly focuses on developing a unified mathematical framework for active field manipulation in acoustics and electromagnetics, especially in layered media. First, the acoustic field control is investigated in two media, free space and a homogeneous ocean with a constant depth. The characterized source can realize single and multiple-region control and simultaneously control the far-field pattern. Then, we extend the numerical framework to actively manipulate the electromagnetic field in both homogeneous and layered media. Furthermore, we discuss the sensitivity of the active scheme (concerning power budget and control accuracy) as a function of the control parameters. A small part of this thesis also investigates the electromagnetic modeling of multiscale problems in layered media. The purpose is to validate the accuracy and robustness of the boundary integral equation (BIE) method, also used in ISP formulations. A detailed theoretical analysis is included in each of these areas. Several numerical examples validate the proposed theory's stability and robustness.
dc.description.departmentElectrical and Computer Engineering, Department of
dc.format.digitalOriginborn digital
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationPortions of this document appear in: Qi, Chaoxian, Neil Jerome A. Egarguin, Shubin Zeng, Daniel Onofrei, and Jiefu Chen. "Sensitivity analysis for active electromagnetic field manipulation in free space." Applied Mathematics in Science and Engineering 30, no. 1 (2022): 661-687; and in: Qi, Chaoxian, Neil Jerome A. Egarguin, Daniel Onofrei, and Jiefu Chen. "Feasibility analysis for active near/far field acoustic pattern synthesis in free space and shallow water environments." Acta Acustica 5 (2021): 39; and in: Egarguin, Neil Jerome A., Daniel Onofrei, Chaoxian Qi, and Jiefu Chen. "Active manipulation of Helmholtz scalar fields in an ocean of two homogeneous layers of constant depth." Inverse Problems in Science and Engineering 29, no. 13 (2021): 2491-2515.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10657/14392
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsThe author of this work is the copyright owner. UH Libraries and the Texas Digital Library have their permission to store and provide access to this work. UH Libraries has secured permission to reproduce any and all previously published materials contained in the work. Further transmission, reproduction, or presentation of this work is prohibited except with permission of the author(s).
dc.subjectActive field control
dc.subjectMultiscale electromagnetic modeling
dc.subjectFast algorithm
dc.subjectInverse problems
dc.titleTowards a Unified Framework for Inverse Source Problems and Multiscale Modeling in Layered Media
dc.type.dcmiText
dc.type.genreThesis
dcterms.accessRightsThe full text of this item is not available at this time because the student has placed this item under an embargo for a period of time. The Libraries are not authorized to provide a copy of this work during the embargo period.
local.embargo.lift2024-12-01
local.embargo.terms2024-12-01
thesis.degree.collegeCullen College of Engineering
thesis.degree.departmentElectrical and Computer Engineering, Department of
thesis.degree.disciplineElectrical Engineering
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Houston
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy

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