The Relation Between Adolescent Depression and Interpersonal Trust

dc.contributor.advisorSharp, Carla
dc.contributor.committeeMemberTackett, Jennifer L.
dc.contributor.committeeMemberErnst, Monique
dc.creatorMellick, William
dc.date.accessioned2015-01-06T17:49:05Z
dc.date.available2015-01-06T17:49:05Z
dc.date.createdAugust 2014
dc.date.issued2014-08
dc.date.updated2015-01-06T17:49:05Z
dc.description.abstractDepression has been conceptualized as a highly interpersonal illness. In the study of social cognition, behavioral economic games (or games of social exchange) provide a novel means to examine interpersonal relations in individuals with psychological disorder. Recently, there have been several behavioral economic studies of adult depression, and the current study downwardly extends this investigative approach to adolescent depression. N = 76 age-matched adolescent girls (depressed inpatients, n = 38; healthy controls, n = 38) played a modified version of the trust game to examine the prospective relations between adolescent depression and interpersonal trust. Depressed girls were found to make significantly larger mean investments in the trust game, as compared to healthy controls. This relation between depression and excessive trust was similarly found using another measure of depression by which the total sample was divided into groups based on severity of depressive symptoms. Severely depressed girls made significantly larger mean investments in the trust game, as compared to minimally depressed girls. Linear regression analyses revealed dimensional scores from the YSR affective problems scale to be a significant predictor of trust game performance. While further replication is needed, these preliminary findings suggest that adolescent depression may be characterized by excessive trust.
dc.description.departmentPsychology, Department of
dc.format.digitalOriginborn digital
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10657/879
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsThe author of this work is the copyright owner. UH Libraries and the Texas Digital Library have their permission to store and provide access to this work. Further transmission, reproduction, or presentation of this work is prohibited except with permission of the author(s).
dc.subjectDepression
dc.subjectAdolescents
dc.subjectTrust
dc.subjectGames
dc.subjectBehavioral
dc.subjectEconomics
dc.subject.lcshPsychology
dc.titleThe Relation Between Adolescent Depression and Interpersonal Trust
dc.type.dcmiText
dc.type.genreThesis
thesis.degree.collegeCollege of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences
thesis.degree.departmentPsychology, Department of
thesis.degree.disciplinePsychology
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Houston
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Arts

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