An Augmented Reality Application for Visualizing Anatomical Data

dc.contributor.advisorKakadiaris, Ioannis A.
dc.contributor.committeeMemberDeng, Zhigang
dc.contributor.committeeMemberNikou, Christophoros
dc.creatorIslam, Mohammad Mainul 1985-
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-14T01:11:11Z
dc.date.available2019-09-14T01:11:11Z
dc.date.createdMay 2017
dc.date.issued2017-05
dc.date.submittedMay 2017
dc.date.updated2019-09-14T01:11:11Z
dc.description.abstractAugmented Reality can be useful in medical science because the visualization of a patient's internal structure is important for planning an intervention. Traditional display technologies present images collected from CT, MRI or ultrasound on 2D screens. However, aligning those images to a patient's body helps physicians decide the target of the intervention. In this thesis, an iPad application is proposed, which overlays 3D models of a patient's organs acquired using MRI scan in real-time video. The process is divided into two parts: 1) 3D registration and 2) tracking. The registration consists of acquiring the 3D structure of patient's torso using a depth sensor and overlaying pre-operative 3D models in real-time video. This is accomplished by a 3D point-to-point registration using the Iterative Closest Point algorithm. The tracking keeps the 3D models aligned on the patient's body by detecting the camera's pose. This is accomplished by using a technique called Simultaneous Localization and Mapping, which maps the environment and estimates the camera pose continuously. Registration accuracy is measured based on a study of eight different users of the application. The possibility of porting the application to a head-mounted display or glasses is also explored.
dc.description.departmentComputer Science, Department of
dc.format.digitalOriginborn digital
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10657/4567
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsThe author of this work is the copyright owner. UH Libraries and the Texas Digital Library have their permission to store and provide access to this work. Further transmission, reproduction, or presentation of this work is prohibited except with permission of the author(s).
dc.subjectMedical visualization
dc.subjectAugmented reality
dc.subjectDepth sensor
dc.subjectImage registration
dc.subjectMedical imaging
dc.subjectIterative Closest Point
dc.subjectSimultaneous Localization and Mapping
dc.subjectCamera Pose
dc.titleAn Augmented Reality Application for Visualizing Anatomical Data
dc.type.dcmiText
dc.type.genreThesis
thesis.degree.collegeCollege of Natural Sciences and Mathematics
thesis.degree.departmentComputer Science, Department of
thesis.degree.disciplineComputer Science
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Houston
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science

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