Forecasting Petrophysical Trends Based on Well Logs and Seismic Attributes Using Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms in the Teapot Dome Field, Wyoming

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dc.contributor.advisorZhou, Hua-Wei
dc.contributor.committeeMemberSun, Jiajia
dc.contributor.committeeMemberLi, Xin-Gong
dc.creatorChen, Po-Hsu 1993-
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-10T13:59:28Z
dc.date.createdDecember 2018
dc.date.issued2018-12
dc.date.submittedDecember 2018
dc.date.updated2019-09-10T13:59:29Z
dc.description.abstractThe objective of this research is to forecast petrophysical trends at the Teapot Dome field, Wyoming using supervised machine learning algorithms based on a combined use of well logs and seismic attributes. Thirteen instantaneous attributes and two reservoir properties, porosity and water saturation, were selected to set up the training structure after depth conversion and data re-sampling. Three algorithms, including kernel ridge regression, decision tree, and artificial neural network were proposed to build machine learning models. The optimization was done by minimizing the errors between the model-predicted results and the values of the targets. The performances of the models were quantified by the mean absolute errors, and each individual trained model was compared by a cross-validation approach. Further evaluation was done by three testing wells that were not used in the training. The tests indicate that, for my data and test parameters, decision tree is more useful than kernel ridge regression and artificial neural network in terms of the testing accuracy and effectiveness. Feature selection in decision tree was tested as a useful tool to reduce the data dimensionality, so that the redundant features and information can be removed without damaging the training accuracy. Based on the trained model, the distribution of porosity, and water saturation were simulated effectively and efficiently in the Teapot Dome field.
dc.description.departmentEarth and Atmospheric Sciences, Department of
dc.format.digitalOriginborn digital
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10657/4391
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsThe author of this work is the copyright owner. UH Libraries and the Texas Digital Library have their permission to store and provide access to this work. Further transmission, reproduction, or presentation of this work is prohibited except with permission of the author(s).
dc.subjectSeismic attributes
dc.subjectWell logs
dc.subjectMachine learning
dc.titleForecasting Petrophysical Trends Based on Well Logs and Seismic Attributes Using Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms in the Teapot Dome Field, Wyoming
dc.type.dcmiText
dc.type.genreThesis
local.embargo.lift2020-12-01
local.embargo.terms2020-12-01
thesis.degree.collegeCollege of Natural Sciences and Mathematics
thesis.degree.departmentEarth and Atmospheric Sciences, Department of
thesis.degree.disciplineGeophysics
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Houston
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science

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